Based on a true story. The movie takes place in 1898 in Kenya along the Tsavo River. Two lions are killing railroad workers and Col. Patterson (Val Kilmer) has to hunt them down and kill them. He is assisted by the professional hunter Remington (Michael Douglas). Though the movie plays fast and loose with the actual details of the hunt it is an exciting adventure movie with a well written script by William Goldman ( Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid , Marathon Man ) It is also notable for featuring multiple British firearms, some of which almost never appear in American productions such as the BSA Lee-Speed Sporter rifle used by Patterson (Val Kilmer), a Howdah Pistol and a Farquharson Rifle. The movie was filmed in South Africa in 1995.
Birmingham Small Arms Lee-Speed Sporter
Used by Patterson (Val Kilmer) throughout much of the movie. It appears to have a 26" barrel and is probably chambered for .303 British though the BSA Lee-Speed Sporter rifle was available in different calibers. The Lee-Speed was popular with British officers and other hunters who wanted a fine rifle but couldn't afford the expensive double barrel rifles made by Purdy and others. The Lee-Speeds were also popular because they fired the British service round and had the same action as the Lee-Enfield bolt action rifle. In the primitve conditons of Africa in the late 19th and early 20th century the Britsh Army was often a source of supply for hunters and colonists. Which would have included spare parts and ammo. Not many Cabelas sitting around on the grasslands of Tanzania.
Two well preserved specimens of Lee-Speed Sporters

Patterson (Val Kilmer) readies his Lee-Speed for a night of Lion hunting.
Patterson (Val Kilmer) stalks what he believes is just one Lion in the work camp.

Patterson discovers that there are two Lions working together.
Patterson cleaning his Lee-Speed the night before the first hunt with Remington (Michael Douglas). Here Patterson is putting the bolt back into the reciever.
Patterson (Val Kilmer) and Remington (Michael Douglas) working together. Acting as bait for the lions in the old field hospital.
Farquharson rifle
Used by Doctor Hawthorne (Bernard Hill) and Patterson (Val Kilmer). Another popular design in the late 19th century with British shooters. The Farquharson Rifle design is still in use. Most notably the Ruger No. 1 single shot rifle.
A Jeffery Farquharson Rifle in .400 Nitro Express. Manufactured late 1800's.
Patterson (Val Kilmer), Samuel (John Kani), and Remington (Michael Douglas) move out on their first hunt for the lions.
Samuel (John Kani) gives Patterson (Val Kilmer) an anxious look as he prepares to move out with Remington. Remington wants Samuel with him and Samuel is scared of Lions. He told Patterson this the night before.Samuel (John Kani) is carrying a Lee-Enfield Artillery Carbine.

Patterson positions himself on the high ground waiting to see if the Lions are driven towards him. He traded the doctor (Bernard Hill) his Lee Speed for the doctor's Farqueson the night before. Patterson did not test fire the weapon or even give it a cursory inspection.
The hammer falls and the round fails to fire.Hence the need for a test fire and functions check.
Holland & Holland Double Rifle
Though it is unknown which company (or gunsmith) manufactured the double barreled rifle used by Remington (Michael Douglas) and later Patterson (Val Kilmer) it appears to be a hammerless model. Given the time it is probably supposed to be a Westley - Richards, Purdey, Rigby or Holland & Holland Double Rifle. It would likely be in 450 3.25" Nitro Express or 500/450 3.25" Nitro Express since those were the premire Nitro calibers at the end of the 19th century.
Holland & Holland Royal Ejector

Remington (Michael Douglas) with his double rifle and Patterson(Val Kilmer) with his Lee Speed.
Remington shares a drink and some laughs with Samuel and Patterson the night before the first hunt. Things are going to get a whole lot more serious.


Martini-Henry rifle
Used by different charcters in the movie. Most notabley by Angus Starling (Brian McCardie) when the two lions invade the camp in the daytime and kill Angus. Historically accurate. By 1898 the British Army was using the Lee - Enfield bolt action rifle in .303 British. The Martini-Henry Mk. III was a black powder rifle and was classified as obsolete. It was available on the surplus gun market and it would have been cheap and plentiful. It fired a powerful round (.577/.450 Martini-Henry) and was considered effective against lions and other dangerous game.
Martini-Henry Mk. III (1881-1888) .577-.450 caliber.

Both Lions attack the camp in daylight. Angus (Brian McCardie), Samuel (John Kani) and Patterson (Val Kilmer) grab their weapons and run towards the danger while others run away.




















